成人囊性纤维化患者鼻息肉的患病率。

P J Hadfield, J M Rowe-Jones, I S Mackay
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引用次数: 76

摘要

本文对211例成人囊性纤维化患者的鼻内窥镜表现进行了研究。本研究中鼻息肉的患病率为37%。最常见的鼻部症状为流涕、头痛和梗阻。鼻内窥镜检查通常显示粘膜水肿和薄而清晰的分泌物。通过皮肤点刺试验诊断的过敏患病率几乎是普通人群的两倍。鼓室测量显示中耳积液在这些患者中并不常见。
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The prevalence of nasal polyps in adults with cystic fibrosis.

The endoscopic intranasal appearance of 211 adult patients with cystic fibrosis was studied. The prevalence of nasal polyps in this study was 37%. The commonest nasal symptoms were discharge, headache and obstruction. Intranasal endoscopy usually demonstrated mucosal oedema and thin, clear discharge. The prevalence of allergy, as diagnosed by skin prick testing, was almost twice that of the general population. Tympanometry showed that middle ear effusion was uncommon in these patients.

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