干粉吸入器发展的最新进展

Ian Ashurst, Ann Malton, David Prime, Barry Sumby
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引用次数: 135

摘要

目前市场上使用的干粉吸入器(dpi)超过20种,至少还有30种正在开发中。临床医生认识到,对于一些患者来说,dpi是加压计量吸入器(pmdi)的合适替代品,但设备的相对性能往往不清楚。由于需要用新的推进剂重新配制pmdi,向市场推出更多具有相关性能变化的产品,使问题更加复杂。本文回顾了当前可用的dpi、控制新设计的驱动力,以及dpi在开发管道中声称的优势。
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Latest advances in the development of dry powder inhalers

The current market for dry powder inhalers (DPIs) has over 20 devices in present use and at least another 30 under development. Clinicians recognize that DPIs are a suitable alternative to pressurized metered dose inhalers (pMDIs) for some patients but the relative performance of devices is often unclear. The problem is compounded by the need to reformulate pMDIs with new propellants, introducing further products to the market with associated variations in performance. This article reviews the DPIs currently available, the driving forces governing new designs, and the claimed advantages of DPIs in the development pipeline.

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