[甲状腺素对仔猪骨髓细胞和血液中性粒细胞能量代谢酶活性的影响]。

Voprosy meditsinskoi khimii Pub Date : 2000-03-01
N O Babich, G L Antoniak, M F Tymochko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了甲状腺素对3-10日龄新生仔猪骨髓细胞和血液中性粒细胞能量代谢酶(己糖激酶、6-磷酸果糖激酶、丙酮酸激酶、乳酸脱氢酶、葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶、nadp -异柠檬酸脱氢酶、细胞色素c氧化酶)活性的影响。获得的数据表明能量代谢酶对甲状腺素作用的反应性不同。反复注射激素会优先刺激动物髓核细胞碳水化合物分解代谢氧化阶段的酶,而这些细胞中厌氧酶的活性受到的影响较小。同时,中性粒细胞中糖酵解酶对甲状腺素作用的敏感性高于催化能量代谢氧化阶段的酶。
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[Effect of thyroxine on the activity of some enzymes of energy metabolism in bone marrow myeloid cells and blood neutrophils from piglets].

The influence of thyroxine on the activities of enzymes of energy metabolism (hexokinase, 6-phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, NADP-isocitrate dehydrogenase, cytochrome c oxidase) was investigated in bone marrow myeloid cells and blood neutrophils of 3-10-day old neonatal piglets. Data obtained suggest different responsiveness of energy metabolism enzymes to thyroxine action. Repeated hormone injections resulted in the preferential stimulation of enzymes involved in oxidative stages of carbohydrate catabolism in animal myelocaryocytes, while the activities of anaerobic enzymes in these cells were less affected. At the same time glycolytic enzymes in neutrophil granulocytes showed higher sensitivity to thyroxine action than enzymes catalyzing oxidative stages of energy metabolism.

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