台湾的城市化,1964-1975。

G L Wilber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了台湾的城市化水平和城市化率,以及其在城市中心吸收不断增长的劳动力供应的能力。城市增长集中在北部地区和大城市。到1975年,台湾有一半的人口分布在5万以上的地方,1964年至1975年的人口增长中有80%发生在城市地区。尽管城市发展迅速,劳动力增长更快,但工人被“城市”工业和职业所吸收。基于这种吸收能力,台湾似乎没有过度城市化,似乎符合西方模式。”本文最初是在1980年美国人口协会年会上提出的(见《人口指数》,第46卷,第3期,1980年秋季,第373页)。(中文摘要)
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Urbanization in Taiwan, 1964-1975.

"This paper examines levels and rates of urbanization in Taiwan and its ability to absorb a growing labor supply in its urban centers. Urban growth is concentrated in the Northern region and in large urban places. By 1975, half of Taiwan's population was located in places of 50,000 or more and 80 percent of the total population growth between 1964 and 1975 occurred in urban areas. Despite substantial urban growth and an even more rapid labor force growth, workers were absorbed into 'urban' industries and occupations. Based on this ability to absorb, Taiwan does not appear to be overurbanized and seems to fit the Western model." This paper was originally presented at the 1980 Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America (see Population Index, Vol. 46, No. 3, Fall 1980, p. 373). (summary in CHI)

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