众议院再次通过军事设施堕胎禁令。

Reproductive freedom news Pub Date : 1996-05-31
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引用次数: 0

摘要

5月14日,众议院以192票赞成、225票反对的投票结果,挫败了一项试图推翻目前禁止在军事设施私人资助堕胎的禁令,除非是生命危险、强奸或乱伦的情况。《国防授权法案》(HR 3230)修正案由支持堕胎权的众议员罗莎·德劳罗(D-CT)、简·哈曼(D-CA)和迈克·沃德(D-KY)以及混合记录的众议员彼得·托基尔森(R-MA)提出,该修正案将废除管理国防部的法规中的限制性语言。关于非政府资助堕胎条款的行动反映了众议员德劳罗在HR 3230加价过程中试图取消繁重条款的失败,该法案于5月15日以272票对153票获得众议院最终批准。5月1日,众议院国家安全委员会以26票对20票反对取消堕胎限制,六天前,军事人员小组委员会也以11票对5票反对取消堕胎限制。自去年12月国防部开支法案实施以来,几乎禁止堕胎服务的规定一直生效;克林顿总统于2月签署了将这一限制永久编入法律的立法(见RFN IV/22, V/3-4)。克林顿总统在1993年1月就职后,发布了一份行政备忘录,指示国防部长撤销1988年中期通过机构行动颁布的禁止在军事设施进行私人资助的非救生堕胎的禁令(见RFN II/3, IV/13)。十多年来,国防部授权法规禁止使用联邦资金用于堕胎,除非是在危及生命的情况下。
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House again passes ban on abortions at military facilities.

Voting 192-225 on May 14, the House defeated an effort to reverse the current prohibition on privately funded abortions at military facilities except in cases of life endangerment, rape, or incest. Introduced by pro-choice Representatives Rosa DeLauro (D-CT), Jane Harman (D-CA), and Mike Ward (D-KY) and mixed record Representative Peter Torkildsen (R-MA), the amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act (HR 3230) would have repealed restrictive language in the statute that governs the Department of Defense (DOD). Floor action on the provision of non-government-funded abortions mirrored Representative DeLauro's failed attempts to strike the onerous provision during the mark-up process for HR 3230, which received final House approval in a 272-153 vote on May 15. The House National Security Committee voted 26-20 against removing the abortion restriction on May 1, six days after a similar 11-5 vote by the Subcommittee on Military Personnel. The near ban on abortion services has been in effect since December of last year, when the DOD spending bill was implemented; President Clinton signed the legislation permanently encoding the restriction into law in February (see RFN IV/22, V/3-4). Upon taking office in January 1993, President Clinton had issued an executive memorandum directing the Secretary of Defense to reverse the ban on the performance of non-lifesaving, privately funded abortions at military facilities, which had been instituted through agency action in mid-1988 (see RFN II/3, IV/13). The DOD authorization statute has prohibited the use of federal funds for abortions except in cases of life endangerment for more than a decade.

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