1960年以来的南向北移民:来自北方的观点。

H Zlotnik
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摘要

“本文利用三个传统移民国家(澳大利亚、加拿大和美利坚合众国)和五个欧洲国家(比利时、德意志联邦共和国、荷兰、瑞典和大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国)收集的按原籍国划分的移民流动统计数据,分析了从发展中国家向发达国家的移民趋势,即国际移民的所谓‘南向北’组成部分。数据显示,在发展中世界出生的人现在占传统移民国接纳重新安置的移民的大多数。相比之下,在欧洲,来自发达国家的移民在流入的移民中仍然占主导地位。然而,在1980年代,欧洲国家一般从发展中世界获得人口,而与其他发达国家相比,它们的净移徙余额很少,甚至为负。”
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South-to-north migration since 1960: the view from the north.

"Using statistics on migration flows by country of origin gathered by three of the traditional countries of immigration (Australia, Canada and the United States of America) and five European countries (Belgium, Federal Republic of Germany, Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), this paper analyses trends in migration from developing to developed countries, the so-called 'South-to-North' component of international migration. The data reveal that persons born in the developing world now constitute a majority of the immigrants admitted for resettlement by the traditional countries of immigration. In Europe, in contrast, migrants from developed countries still predominate in migrant inflows. However, during the 1980s, European countries generally gained population from the developing world, whereas they recorded only small or even negative net migration balances with respect to other developed countries."

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