赋予妇女权力:干预措施。尼日利亚:终止女性生殖器切割的新法律。

C Mcwest
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摘要

1994年3月,一名尼日利亚妇女为不让她年幼的女儿接受割礼而斗争,被一名法官从美国驱逐出境的命运中拯救出来,法官称这种做法残忍、痛苦和危险。女性割礼或生殖器切割一直是男性主导的非洲社会的习俗,以防止妇女滥交,减少她们的性冲动,提高她们的生育能力和繁殖力。切割的范围从阴蒂切除术(切割阴蒂)到插入术(切除阴唇并缝合大部分阴道)。这些传统做法或在医院进行的做法在世界大多数地区都受到谴责。1993年,世界卫生组织发誓要与女性割礼作斗争,这一行为已经夺去了成千上万女性的生命,并且仍然使数百万人遭受痛苦。在尼日利亚,军政府将签署一项新法律,结束这种做法。事实上,给女儿行割礼的父母可能面临7年监禁。这项法律来自一项旨在改善尼日利亚儿童保健的立法。
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Empowering women: interventions. Nigeria: new law to end FGM.

In March 1994, a Nigerian woman fighting to spare her young daughters from circumcision was saved from deportation from the US by a judge who called the practice cruel, painful and dangerous. Female Circumcision or Genital Mutilation has been a custom in male-dominated African societies to prevent promiscuity among women, reduce their sex urge and enhance their fertility and fecundity. The mutilation ranges from clitoridectomy (cuts in the clitoris) to infibulation (removal of the labia and sewing up most of the vagina). These practices that operated traditionally or in hospitals, are condemned in most parts of the world. In 1993, the WHO vowed to fight female circumcision, which has claimed the life of tens of thousands of women and subjected, and still subjects millions of others to suffering. In Nigeria, the Military Government is due to sign a new law that will end the practice. Indeed, parents who circumcise their daughters could face seven years imprisonment. This law is from legislation that is designed to improve health care for children in Nigeria.

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