软尖插管风格。

Acta anaesthesiologica Sinica Pub Date : 2002-09-01
Hwa-Kou King
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用喉镜进行气管插管是确保气道通畅的最快速和最简单的方法。因此,它在麻醉和其他急性保健实践中获得了普及。然而,传统的插管技术并不总是成功的,因为有时喉镜检查无法直接看到声门/声带。因此,急性气道阻塞仍然是一个持续的问题,在所有急性卫生保健实践。为了应对这一挑战,我们开发了一种新技术,其中包括一种改良的缎面滑动插管样式(Mallinckrodt Medical, St. Louis, MO, USA)。首先,剪掉发卡末端的塑料护套,将护套向前推进1.5英寸。然后允许可锻铸针的软塑料尖端从气管内管(ETT)中伸出。当无法看到声门孔时,可以简单地将软的塑料尖端放在会厌下并向前推进,尖端最终会进入喉部。然后将气管插管从柱头推进到气管内。根据我们的经验,这项新技术效果很好。它可以用现成的廉价设备快速完成。我们良好的经验使我们相信它是目前推荐的替代方案中最有希望的补充之一。
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Soft-tip intubating stylet.

Endotracheal intubation using a laryngoscope is the most rapid and usually the easiest means to ensure a patent airway. It has therefore earned its popularity in anesthesia and other acute health care practices. However, intubation by conventional technique is not always successful as at times direct vision of the glottis/vocal cords is impossible during laryngoscopy. Thus, acute airway obstruction remains a constant problem in all acute health care practices. To deal with this challenge, we have developed a new technique incorporating a modified Satin-Slip intubating stylet (Mallinckrodt Medical, St. Louis, MO, USA). First, cut the plastic sheath of the stylet at its distal end and push the sheath forward about one and a half inches. The soft plastic tip of the malleable stylet is then allowed to protrude from the endotracheal tube (ETT). When visualization of the glottic aperture is not possible, one simply places the soft plastic tip of the stylet under the epiglottis and advances it forward, and the tip will eventually enter the larynx. The ETT is then advanced off the stylet into the trachea. This new technique works very well in our experiences. It can be performed quickly with readily available inexpensive equipment. Our favorable experience leads us to believe it is one of the most promising additions to the current recommended alternatives.

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