2000年全国医院出院调查。

Advance data Pub Date : 2002-06-19
Margaret J Hall, Maria F Owings
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引用次数: 0

摘要

未标记的:目标;本报告介绍了2000年期间美国使用非联邦短期住院医院的全国估计数。出院、诊断和治疗的人数和比率按年龄和性别分列。出院情况也按医院的地理区域显示。按年龄和性别列出了所有出院和选定诊断类别的平均住院时间。还提供了所选变量的趋势数据。方法:根据2000年全国出院情况调查收集的医学摘要数据进行估算。自1965年以来,美国国家卫生统计中心每年都进行这项调查。根据国际疾病分类,第九次修订,临床修改或ICD-9-CM进行诊断和程序编码。结果:利用非联邦短期住院医院的趋势表明,老年人(65岁及以上)的住院率在1970年至2000年的整个期间有所增加,尽管在1980年代有所下降。其他年龄组的比率总体下降。2000年,估计有3 170万住院病人(不包括新生儿)从美国非联邦短期住院医院出院。出院率为每万人1140.1人,平均住院时间为4.9天。2000年为住院病人进行了4 000万次手术。男性比女性接受了更多的心血管手术(340万比250万),女性比男性接受了更多的消化系统手术(300万比220万)。对女性进行的所有手术中约有四分之一是产科手术。
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2000 National Hospital Discharge Survey.

Unlabelled: OBJECTIVES; This report presents national estimates of the use of non-Federal short-stay hospitals in the United States during 2000. Numbers and rates of discharges, diagnoses, and procedures are shown by age and sex. Discharges are also shown by geographic region of hospital. Average lengths of stay are presented for all discharges and for selected diagnostic categories by age and by sex. Trend data for selected variables are also provided.

Methods: The estimates are based on medical abstract data collected through the National Hospital Discharge Survey for 2000. The survey has been conducted annually by the National Center for Health Statistics since 1965. Diagnoses and procedures presented are coded according to the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification, or ICD-9-CM.

Results: Trends in the utilization of non-Federal short-stay hospitals show that the rate of hospitalization of the elderly (those 65 years of age and over) increased over the entire period from 1970 to 2000, despite a decrease in the 1980s. The rates for the other age groups declined overall. In 2000, there were an estimated 31.7 million discharges of inpatients, excluding newborn infants, from non-Federal short-stay hospitals in the United States. The discharge rate was 1,140.1 per 10,000 population and the average length of stay was 4.9 days. There were 40 million procedures performed on hospital inpatients during 2000. Males had more cardiovascular procedures than females (3.4 million versus 2.5 million), while females had more operations on the digestive system than males (3.0 million versus 2.2 million). About one-quarter of all procedures performed on females were obstetrical.

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