[ACN(自动碰撞通知)——通过自动事故报告减少交通事故的死亡人数]。

O Pieske, G Lob, G Messner, W Lange, J Haberl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为改善车辆事故后重伤人员的预后,应尽快进行抢救。虽然EMS报警后的救援时间是明确的,但EMS报警前的救援时间变化很大,从几分钟到几个小时不等。为了缩短事故发生和紧急救援警报之间的救援时间,提出了碰撞自动通知系统(ACN)。ACN是一种新型车载设备,可以检测到严重的车辆碰撞,并通过移动电话自动向EMS发出警报。同时,准确的事故位置被传输(GPS)。欧共体官方数据预测,采用ACN可使道路交通死亡人数减少15%。由此可以计算出2000年德国的经济效益约为5.61亿欧元。
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[ACN (Automatic Collision Notification)--reducing fatalities in traffic accidents by automated accident reporting].

To improve patient's outcome of seriously injured occupants after vehicle accident rescue should be performed as soon as possible. While the rescue-time-period after EMS alarming is well-defined the rescue-time-period before EMS-alarm is very variable from minutes to several hours. To reduce the rescue-time-period between accident occurrence and EMS-alarm the Automatic Collision Notification (ACN) was developed. The ACN is a new invehicle-equipment which detects a severe vehicle crash and alarms via cellular phone the EMS automatically. Simultaneously the exact accident location is transmitted (GPS). Official data of the European Community predict a 15% reduction of road traffic fatalities with ACN. Thereby the economical benefit of about 561 million [symbol: see text] could be calculated for Germany 2000.

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