HTA的回应和经典的HTA报告。

Ruairidh Milne, Andrew Clegg, Andrew Stevens
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引用次数: 19

摘要

根据决策者的需要、技术特点和现有资源的不同,为满足卫生技术评估需求而编写的报告所使用的方法差别很大。HTA的报告各不相同,从简短的,如当一项新技术出现时产生的“小片段”,到详尽的,如“科克伦评论”,综合了一个成熟的证据基础。它们可以解决一系列不同的问题。“经典hta”,通常是那些为支持NICE评估决策而准备的报告,寻求使用科学严谨的方法来解决重点政策问题。这些评估是基于对有效性证据的系统审查,但这通常被输入到经济模型中,以便产生成本效益的估计。HTA应对措施的未来发展将反映系统方法的嵌入和对客户需求的日益响应。
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HTA responses and the classic HTA report.

Reports produced in response to the need for health technology assessment (HTA) vary greatly in the methods they use, depending on the decision-maker's needs, the technology's characteristics and the resources available. HTA reports vary from the brief, such as 'vignettes' produced when a new technology emerges, to the exhaustive, such as 'Cochrane reviews' synthesising a mature evidence base. They may address a wide range of different questions. 'Classic HTAs', typically those reports prepared to support NICE appraisal decisions, seek to use scientifically rigorous methods to address a focused policy question. These are based on systematic reviews of the effectiveness evidence but this is often fed into economic models, in order to generate estimates of cost-effectiveness. Future developments in HTA responses will reflect both the embedding of systematic methods and a growing responsiveness to customer needs.

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