伊朗牛钩虫病流行区蜱媒研究。

G R Razmi, E Ebrahimzadeh, M R Aslani
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引用次数: 18

摘要

本研究的目的是确定1998 - 1999年在伊朗某流行区感染牛的蜱种群,并确定牛钩虫病的蜱媒介。共对120头疑似患有该菌病的牛进行了临床检查,并调查了血液涂片中是否存在环状伊勒菌,以及牛身上是否存在任何蜱类。本研究从107头感染环纹绦虫的牛身上采集到680只蜱。牛蜱患病率为:挖坑透明蜱92.35%、边缘蜱5.14%、亚洲蜱1.17%、血头蜱1.32%。510份蜱唾液腺检测结果显示,51%的挖掘蜱和1.3%的亚洲蜱感染了环纹蜱孢子虫。
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A study about tick vectors of bovine theileriosis in an endemic region of Iran.

The aim of this study was to determine the population of ticks in infected cattle and to identify the tick vectors of bovine theileriosis in an endemic area of Iran from 1998 to 1999. A total of 120 suspected cattle suffering from theileriosis were clinically examined and investigated for the presence of Theileria annulata in blood smears and the presence of any tick species on the body of cattle. In this study, 680 ticks were collected from 107 cattle infected with T. annulata. The prevalence of ticks infesting cattle was 92.35% Hyalomma anatolicum excavatum, 5.14% H. marginatum marginatum, 1.17% H. asiaticum asiaticum and 1.32% Rhipicephalus sanguineus. The examination of 510 tick salivary glands revealed that 51% of H. a. excavatum and 1.3% of H. a. asiaticum were infected with sporozoites of T. annulata.

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