阿司匹林在成人人群中的预防性使用。

P Trinder, G Rajaratnam, M Lewis, P Croft
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引用次数: 15

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是确定阿司匹林在血管疾病患者中的流行程度和使用模式。方法:对北斯塔福德郡1万名年龄在35岁及以上的成年人进行了横断面人口调查。结果:共6322名成人回复问卷(调整后回复率67%)。血管问题的患病率为12.9%,67.6%的受访者使用阿司匹林。与阿司匹林使用的主要关联是之前对阿司匹林的建议:回忆起接受过建议的成年人更有可能使用阿司匹林。年龄的增长、疾病的严重程度和剥夺程度也与阿司匹林的使用增加有关。在没有血管问题的成年人中,也有7.1%的人定期服用阿司匹林。结论:有血管问题的患者仍有可能增加阿司匹林的使用。卫生保健专业人员建议的范围和质量可能是一个重要的目标领域。一些没有血管问题的人定期服用阿司匹林的原因还有待进一步研究。
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Prophylactic aspirin use in the adult general population.

Background: The aim of the study was to establish the prevalence and patterns of aspirin use in people with vascular problems.

Methods: A cross-sectional population survey was carried out on a stratified random sample of 10,000 adults aged 35 and over in North Staffordshire.

Results: A total of 6322 adults replied to the questionnaire (adjusted response 67 percent). The prevalence of vascular problems was 12.9 percent, and 67.6 per cent of respondents were using aspirin. The main association with aspirin use was previous advice about aspirin: adults who recalled being given advice were more likely to be using aspirin. Increasing age, disease severity and level of deprivation were also associated with increased aspirin use. Of adults without vascular problems, 7.1 percent also reported using aspirin regularly.

Conclusions: There is still potential to increase aspirin use in those with vascular problems. The extent and quality of health care professionals' advice may be an important area to target. The reasons why some people without vascular problems take regular aspirin is an area for further investigation.

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