越来越多的美国人愿意限制医生和医院的选择,以降低医疗成本。

Ha T Tu
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摘要

根据卫生系统改革研究中心(HSC)的一项新的全国性研究,越来越多的美国人愿意限制他们对医生和医院的选择,以节省自付医疗费用。从2001年到2003年,拥有雇主保险的适龄工作人口中,愿意选择更广泛的医疗服务提供者以换取更低成本的比例从55%上升到59%,而这一比例自1997年以来一直保持稳定。虽然低收入消费者最愿意放弃供应商的选择以换取更低的成本,但即使是高收入的美国人也报告说,他们限制选择的意愿显著增加。与其他成年人相比,患有慢性疾病的人只是稍微不愿意限制他们选择医生和医院以节省成本。也许是由于近年来自费医疗费用的增长,慢性病患者愿意放弃医疗机构选择以换取较低费用的比例从2001年的51%大幅上升到2003年的56%。
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More Americans willing to limit physician-hospital choice for lower medical costs.

More Americans are willing to limit their choice of physicians and hospitals to save on out-of-pocket medical costs, according to a new national study by the Center for Studying Health System Change (HSC). Between 2001 and 2003, the proportion of working-age Americans with employer coverage willing to trade broad choice of providers for lower costs increased from 55 percent to 59 percent--after the rate had been stable since 1997. While low-income consumers were most willing to give up provider choice in return for lower costs, even higher-income Americans reported a significant increase in willingness to limit choice. Compared with other adults, people with chronic conditions were only slightly less willing to limit their choice of physicians and hospitals to save on costs. Perhaps as a result of growing out-of-pocket medical expenses in recent years, the proportion of people with chronic conditions willing to trade provider choice for lower costs rose substantially from 51 percent in 2001 to 56 percent in 2003.

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Small employers and self-insured health benefits: too small to succeed? Employer-sponsored health insurance: down but not out. Rising hospital employment of physicians: better quality, higher costs? Key findings from HSC's 2010 site visits: health care markets weather economic downturn, brace for health reform. Physicians slow to e-mail routinely with patients.
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