[放射性同位素生产回旋加速器的工作:暴露风险和预防措施]。

IF 0.4 Q3 Medicine Giornale italiano di medicina del lavoro ed ergonomia Pub Date : 2020-12-01
Michele Prata, Bárbara Smilgys, Sergio Manera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文将介绍一个医疗用回旋加速器生产放射性同位素专用场地的辐射防护的主要方面。在从操作人员、人群和环境的辐射防护(加速器周围的屏蔽、通风系统、烟囱释放等)的角度分析了运行场地的设计参数后,我们将重点关注对产生的非密封源的处理,特别是在操作程序方面。最后一部分将专门用于特殊操作条件下的干预(由于机器故障进入掩体,在从热室转移到运输容器期间瓶子破裂以及操作员意外污染)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[Work at the cyclotron for radioisotope production: exposure risks and prevention measures].

Summary: In this article, there will be presented the main aspects of the radiation protection for a site dedicated to the production of radioisotopes by cyclotron for medical use. After analyzing the design parameters of the site for the operation from a point of view of the radiation protection of the operators, the population and the environment (shielding around the accelerator, ventilation system, chimney releases etc.), we will focus our attention to the handling of unsealed sources produced, with particular regard to the operating procedures. The final part will be dedicated to intervention in exceptional operating conditions (entring the bunker due to a machine failure, breaking of a vial during transfer from the hot cell to the transport container and accidental contamination by an operator).

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来源期刊
Giornale italiano di medicina del lavoro ed ergonomia
Giornale italiano di medicina del lavoro ed ergonomia PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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