[偏头痛和工作场所的预防:一项欧洲调查]。

María Teófila Vicente Herrero, María Victoria Ramírez Iñiguez de la Torre, Luis Reinoso Barbero, Elena Ruiz de la Torre
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引用次数: 4

摘要

工作场所健康促进综合了职业领域的健康和安全举措,提高了个人素质,提高了生产力,降低了风险和社会成本,特别是在偏头痛方面,这是一种影响约11%人口的神经系统疾病。本研究的目的是了解员工偏头痛的预防资源及其公司的预防管理方案。方法:2018年9月至2019年1月,通过欧洲偏头痛和头痛联盟(EMHA-web)网站上的匿名调查,对来自西班牙、意大利、法国、葡萄牙、爱尔兰、英国、德国和其他欧盟国家的3342例患者进行横断面观察研究。结果:职业压力(77.65%)和使用电脑显示器(63.87%)是偏头痛工人最常见的风险。约43.71%的工人不熟悉其公司现有的职业卫生服务类型,49.06%的工人没有医疗服务;67.67%的人没有因偏头痛而受到工作上的限制,既没有被解雇,也没有合同不能续签(88.29%),但42.14%的人因生产力下降而经历过一些冲突;26.54%的人不知道弱势工作者的概念,或者没有因为偏头痛而要求这一身份(63.8%),也没有。
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[Preventive Aspects for Migraine and the Workplace: A European Survey].

Introduction: Workplace health promotion integrates initiatives in health and safety in the occupational field, with personal improvements, increased productivity and lower risks and social cost, especially with respect to migraine headaches, a neurological disorder affecting approximately 11% of the population. The objective of this study was to know the preventive resources available to workers with migraine headaches and the preventive management options in their companies.

Method: Cross-sectional observational study of 3,342 patients from Spain, Italy, France, Portugal, Ireland, United Kingdom, Germany and other European Union countries, conducted through an anonymous survey on the web of the European Migraine & Headache Alliance (EMHA-web), from September 2018 to January 2019.

Results: Occupational stress (77.65%) and use of computer monitors (63.87%) are the most common risks described by workers with migraine. About. 43.71% of workers are not familiar with the type of occupational health service present in their company, 49.06% do not have a medical service; 67.67% reported no work-related limitations due to migraine, neither dismissal nor non-renewal of their contract (88.29%), but 42.14% had experienced some conflict due to decreased productivity; 26.54% were unaware of the concept of vulnerable workers or had not requested this status because of their migraine (63.8%), nor had.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
20 weeks
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