印度尼西亚农村社区老年人的身体机能。

Budi Aji, Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti, Siti Masfiah, Dian Anandari, Chalermpol Chamchan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:随着人们寿命的延长和老年人数量的增加,照顾老年人和提高生活质量成为重要的医疗保健问题:本研究旨在评估印度尼西亚农村地区老年人的身体机能,并就可能影响身体机能的因素得出结论:本研究通过多阶段随机抽样的方式选取了 412 名 60 岁及以上的老年人。采用逻辑回归法确定与身体机能相关的因素:结果:年龄较大(75 岁以上)、患有慢性疾病、生活在中低收入家庭的老年人往往在身体功能方面受到限制。此外,有伴侣且目前有工作的老年人比没有伴侣的老年人拥有更好的身体功能:本研究支持其他研究结果,即老年人应多参加活动,以降低罹患慢性疾病的风险。有规律的体育锻炼和例行预防性体检可以改善老年人的整体健康状况,预防疾病,保持身体机能。
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Physical Functioning Among Community-Dwelling Elderly in Rural Indonesia.

Background: As people live longer and the number of elderly individuals increases, caring for the elderly and increasing quality of life become important health care concerns.

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess physical functioning among elderly people in rural Indonesia and draw conclusions about factors that might impact physical functioning.

Methods: This study involved 412 elderly individuals aged 60 and over selected by multistage random sampling. A logistic regression was used to determine factors which associated with physical functioning.

Results: Older age (75+), suffered from chronic illness, and living in low- and middle- income households tend to have limitations on physical function. Also, elderly individuals who had partner and were currently working experienced better physical function than those who did not.

Conclusion: This study supports other findings that say elderly people should do activities that reduce the risk of developing chronic illnesses. Having regular physical activity and routine preventive health check-ups can improve overall health, protect from having diseases and maintain the physical function of the elderly.

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来源期刊
International Quarterly of Community Health Education
International Quarterly of Community Health Education PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
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期刊介绍: The International Quarterly of Community Health Education is committed to publishing applied research, policy and case studies dealing with community health education and its relationship to social change. Since 1981, this rigorously peer-referred Journal has contained a wide selection of material in readable style and format by contributors who are not only authorities in their field, but can also write with vigor, clarity, and occasionally with humor. Since its introduction the Journal has considered all manuscripts, especially encouraging stimulating articles which manage to combine maximum readability with scholarly standards.
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