[瑞士日内瓦28个月大儿童免疫接种:1995-2000年6年期间的趋势]。

Sozial- und Praventivmedizin Pub Date : 2005-01-01 DOI:10.1007/s00038-005-3132-4

Muriel Golay, Philippe Sudre

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引用次数: 4

摘要

目标:1995-2000年日内瓦28个月大儿童免疫覆盖率的趋势。方法:对常规收集的儿童免疫接种卡进行综合分析。未答复家长抽样调查。结果:在25288名儿童(应答率91%)中，白喉和破伤风的免疫覆盖率(三剂)为96%，百日咳和脊髓灰质炎为94%，流感嗜血杆菌为84%。麻疹免疫覆盖率为88%(一剂)。随着时间的推移，没有明显的变化。结论:可通过常规收集儿童免疫卡数据来监测免疫覆盖情况。麻疹疫苗接种覆盖率太低，无法在日内瓦预防流行病。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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[Immunization of 28 months old children in Geneva, Switzerland: trend over a 6-year period, 1995-2000].

Objectives: Trend in immunization coverage of 28 months old children in Geneva, 1995-2000.

Methods: Comprehensive analysis of routinely collected child immunization cards. Sample survey of non-responding parents.

Results: Among 25,288 children (response rate, 91%) immunization coverage (three doses) was 96% for diphtheria and tetanus, 94% for whooping-cough and poliomyelitis and 84% for Haemophilus influenzae. Immunization coverage was 88% for measles (one dose). There was no significant change over time.

Conclusions: Immunization coverage can be monitored by routinely collecting data from child immunization cards. Measles vaccination coverage is too low to prevent epidemics in Geneva.

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Sozial- und Praventivmedizin

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