Sha Liu, Demin Han, Na Han, Bo Liu, Xueqing Chen, Liansheng Guo, Hui Liu, Dan Zhang, Ning Zhang
{"title":"[普通话听力在非普通话人群噪音测试中的应用]。","authors":"Sha Liu, Demin Han, Na Han, Bo Liu, Xueqing Chen, Liansheng Guo, Hui Liu, Dan Zhang, Ning Zhang","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To test non-mandarin native-speaker of normal hearing with MHINT.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Eighty-two non-native Mandarin speakers with normal hearing were included. The test were done under four test conditions by HINT for Windows V6.1. The results were compared between non-mandarin native-speakers' with mandarin native-speakers'. The results were analyzed statistically.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>Three hundred and twenty-eight results of the subjects were gained. There was evident significantly difference between mandarin and non-mandarin native speakers (P < 0.01), and between non-mandarin native speakers with high educational level and low educational level ( P < 0.01), but there was no difference when compared with their age, time of use Mandarin in the results (P > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Non-mandarin native-speakers' results are lower than mandarin native-speakers'. The primary factor affect MHINT results are native language and educational experiences.</p>","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 23","pages":"1079-81, 1084"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2006-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The use of Mandarin hearing in noise test in non-Mandarin speakers].\",\"authors\":\"Sha Liu, Demin Han, Na Han, Bo Liu, Xueqing Chen, Liansheng Guo, Hui Liu, Dan Zhang, Ning Zhang\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To test non-mandarin native-speaker of normal hearing with MHINT.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Eighty-two non-native Mandarin speakers with normal hearing were included. The test were done under four test conditions by HINT for Windows V6.1. The results were compared between non-mandarin native-speakers' with mandarin native-speakers'. The results were analyzed statistically.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>Three hundred and twenty-eight results of the subjects were gained. There was evident significantly difference between mandarin and non-mandarin native speakers (P < 0.01), and between non-mandarin native speakers with high educational level and low educational level ( P < 0.01), but there was no difference when compared with their age, time of use Mandarin in the results (P > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Non-mandarin native-speakers' results are lower than mandarin native-speakers'. The primary factor affect MHINT results are native language and educational experiences.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":79680,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology\",\"volume\":\"20 23\",\"pages\":\"1079-81, 1084\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2006-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[The use of Mandarin hearing in noise test in non-Mandarin speakers].
Objective: To test non-mandarin native-speaker of normal hearing with MHINT.
Method: Eighty-two non-native Mandarin speakers with normal hearing were included. The test were done under four test conditions by HINT for Windows V6.1. The results were compared between non-mandarin native-speakers' with mandarin native-speakers'. The results were analyzed statistically.
Result: Three hundred and twenty-eight results of the subjects were gained. There was evident significantly difference between mandarin and non-mandarin native speakers (P < 0.01), and between non-mandarin native speakers with high educational level and low educational level ( P < 0.01), but there was no difference when compared with their age, time of use Mandarin in the results (P > 0.05).
Conclusion: Non-mandarin native-speakers' results are lower than mandarin native-speakers'. The primary factor affect MHINT results are native language and educational experiences.