对现实世界中eurooncap碰撞测试安全等级的评估。

Maria Segui-Gomez, Francisco J Lopez-Valdes, Richard Frampton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们使用1996年至2005年英国合作碰撞伤害研究(CCIS)数据库中的数据,调查了在eurooncap测试程序中获得的评级是否与真实碰撞中对车辆乘员的伤害保护相关。建立多元泊松回归模型,以身体区域的简易伤害量表(AIS)评分为因变量,以特定身体区域的EuroNCAP评分、安全带使用情况、质量比和等效测试速度(ETS)为自变量。我们的模型确定了伤害严重程度与安全带使用、质量比和ETS之间具有统计学意义的关系。我们不能确定eurooncap身体区域评分与实际损伤结果之间有任何统计学意义上的关系,除了在正面撞击中对骨盆-股骨-膝关节的保护,其中“绿色”评分明显优于“黄色”或“红色”评分。
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An evaluation of the EuroNCAP crash test safety ratings in the real world.

We investigated whether the rating obtained in the EuroNCAP test procedures correlates with injury protection to vehicle occupants in real crashes using data in the UK Cooperative Crash Injury Study (CCIS) database from 1996 to 2005. Multivariate Poisson regression models were developed, using the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) score by body region as the dependent variable and the EuroNCAP score for that particular body region, seat belt use, mass ratio and Equivalent Test Speed (ETS) as independent variables. Our models identified statistically significant relationships between injury severity and safety belt use, mass ratio and ETS. We could not identify any statistically significant relationships between the EuroNCAP body region scores and real injury outcome except for the protection to pelvis-femur-knee in frontal impacts where scoring "green" is significantly better than scoring "yellow" or "red".

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