对慢性病患者的文化能力护理的科学现状及其与实践的关系的思考。

Communicating nursing research Pub Date : 2008-01-01
Linda R Phillips
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摘要

1985年,一个非常重要的事件,即《赫克勒报告》的发布,改变了这个国家卫生政策和卫生研究政策的方向。虽然我们还没有看到实质性地改变健康差距的信息,但正在取得进展,护士科学家站在努力的最前沿。例如,2001年12月21日,国家卫生研究所发布了一份申请,要求为健康差异伙伴关系中心(RFA-NR-02-004)提出建议。该研究所与国家少数民族健康和健康差异中心合作,目前资助了11个这样的中心。这些中心负责“(1)扩大参与少数民族健康或健康差异研究的护士研究人员队伍,(2)增加旨在消除健康差异的研究项目的数量,(3)加强潜在的少数民族护士研究人员的职业发展。”该研究所目前还资助七个机构国家研究服务奖,重点是教育年轻护士科学家进行健康差异研究。因此,虽然我对我们所取得的进展有点不耐烦,但我相信,如果我们关注护理研究的内容,以及迫切需要集中精力回答有关慢性疾病预防和治疗的临床问题,我们就有能力在未来做出巨大的改变。就我个人而言,我迫不及待地想看看接下来会发生什么。
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Thoughts about the state of the science related to culturally competent care for persons with chronic illness and its relationship to practice.

In 1985, a very important event, the distribution of the Heckler Report, changed the direction of health policy and health research policy in this country. Although we have yet to see a yield of information that is substantially making a difference in health disparities, progress is being made and nurse scientists are at the forefront of the effort. For example, on December 21, 2001, NINR released a request for applications calling for proposals for Partnership Centers on Health Disparities (RFA-NR-02-004). The NINR in collaboration with the National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities now funds 11 such Centers. These centers are charged with "(1) expanding the cadre of nurse researchers involved in minority health or health disparities research, (2) increasing the number of research projects aimed at eliminating health disparities, and (3) enhancing the career development of potential minority nurse investigators." NINR also currently funds seven Institutional National Research Service Awards focused on educating young nurse scientists in the conduct of health disparities research. So while I'm a little impatient about the progress we've made, I believe that, if we keep sight on what nursing research is about and the pressing need to focus attention on answering clinical questions about the prevention and treatment of chronic conditions, we are well positioned to make an enormous difference in the future. Personally, I can't wait to see what's going to happen next.

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