Matthew B Feldman, Rafael M Díaz, Geoffrey L Ream, Nabila El-Bassel
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引用次数: 40
摘要
本研究利用来自美国三个城市的912名拉丁裔同性恋和双性恋男性的概率样本,调查了亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)与艾滋病毒性风险行为之间的关系。在我们的样本中,心理、身体和性虐待的患病率估计比通常在男同性恋、双性恋或异性恋男性的一般人群中发现的要高,52%的人报告了某种类型的虐待。IPV还与艾滋病毒呈阳性有关。控制HIV状态、年龄和移民身份,IPV的所有三个维度——心理,[RR = 2.42;95% CI = 1.02, 5.78],物理,[RR = 2.86;95% CI = 1.21, 6.74],性侵犯[RR = 4.63;95% CI = 1.63, 13.18]——总体而言,与非一夫一妻制伴侣进行无保护的接受性肛交的可能性显著增加相关。性侵[RR = 3.22;95% CI = 1.00, 10.37],即使在控制IPV的其他两个维度时也是显著的。
Intimate partner violence and HIV sexual risk behavior among Latino gay and bisexual men.
This study examined the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and HIV sexual risk behavior using a probability sample of 912 Latino gay and bisexual men from three U.S. cities. Prevalence estimates of psychological, physical, and sexual abuse are higher in our sample than usually found in the general population of gay and bisexual or heterosexual men, with 52% reporting some type of abuse. IPV also was associated with being HIV positive. Controlling for HIV status, age, and immigrant status, all three dimensions of IPV--psychological, [RR = 2.42; 95% CI = 1.02, 5.78], physical, [RR = 2.86; 95% CI = 1.21, 6.74], and sexual abuse [RR = 4.63; 95% CI = 1.63, 13.18]--were, overall, associated with significantly greater likelihood of unprotected receptive anal intercourse with a non-monogamous partner. Sexual abuse [RR = 3.22; 95% CI = 1.00, 10.37], emerged as significant even while controlling for the other two dimensions of IPV.