前来治疗的妇女描述盆腔器官脱垂的自我感知自然史。

Christina Lewicky-Gaupp, Rebecca U Margulies, Kindra Larson, Dee E Fenner, Daniel M Morgan, John O L DeLancey
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引用次数: 11

摘要

前言和假设:本研究旨在描述寻求护理的女性盆腔器官脱垂(POP)的自我感知自然史。方法:到一所大学泌尿妇科诊所接受POP治疗的女性(n = 107)填写了一份问卷,其中包括如何以及何时发现脱垂的问题。泌尿妇科检查包括盆腔器官脱垂定量(POP-Q)。结果:这些女性中有48%的人在发现肿块后“立即”就医。中位就诊时间为4个月(1个月至45年)。26%的人将脱垂与特定事件(例如,移动家具或推车)联系起来。76%(81/107)的女性自我发现了POP。自我发现的脱垂大于医生诊断的脱垂(Ba +1.3 vs 0.1 cm, P = .03)。结论:女性在发现脱垂后的几个月内寻求医疗建议。与医疗保健提供者诊断的脱垂相比,自我发现与高阶段脱垂相关。
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Self-perceived natural history of pelvic organ prolapse described by women presenting for treatment.

Introduction and hypothesis: This study aimed to describe the self-perceived natural history of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in women seeking care.

Methods: Women presenting to a university-based urogynecology clinic for POP (n = 107) completed a questionnaire including questions about how and when their prolapse was discovered. A urogynecologic examination including the pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) was also performed.

Results: Forty-eight percent of these women sought medical attention "immediately" after discovering a bulge. The median time to seek care was 4 months (range from 1 month to 45 years). Twenty-six percent associated their prolapse with a specific event (e.g., moving furniture or pushing a car). POP was self-discovered by 76% (81/107) of women. Self-discovered prolapses were larger than those diagnosed by physicians (Ba +1.3 vs 0.1 cm, P = .03, respectively).

Conclusions: Women seek medical advice within months of discovering their prolapse. Self-discovery is associated with higher stage prolapse than prolapse diagnosed by health care providers.

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