[新经济条件下哈萨克斯坦共和国肺结核发病率]。

L G Sataeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在新的经济条件下,哈萨克斯坦共和国研究了经济改革对结核病发病率的影响。结核病发病率最高的地区已确定。收入水平按国家各地区分列,最低的结核病发病率显示在财政状况最好的地区。作者指出,尽管过去几年哈萨克斯坦共和国的社会经济指数作为一个整体有所改善,但并非所有人口群体的社会经济指数都在平等地增长。养老金领取者、失业者和预算部门工人的收入仍然很低,导致这些社会群体的结核病发病率显著增加。作者指出,减少结核病发病率主要需要改善社会保护机制(包括提高向社会最脆弱阶层提供药物的效率)。
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[Tuberculosis morbidity in the Republic of Kazakhstan under new economic conditions].

The impact of economic reformation on the incidence of tuberculosis has been studied in the Republic of Kazakhstan under new economic conditions. The highest tuberculosis morbidity rate regions have identified. The level of income is given by the country's regions and the lowest tuberculosis morbidity rate is shown in the best financial regions. The author shows that despite the fact that in the past years the socioeconomic indices have improved in the Republic of Kazakhstan as a whole, but in not all population groups they are increasing equally. The incomes of pensioners, unemployed, and workers of the budgetary sector remain low, causing a significant increase in the morbidity of tuberculosis in these social groups. The author notes that reducing the incidence of tuberculosis primarily requires improvement of the mechanisms of social protection (including the increase of the efficiency of provision of the most socially vulnerable strata with drugs).

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