{"title":"信息:生命的货币?","authors":"Daniel Polani","doi":"10.2976/1.3171566","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In biology, the exception is mostly the rule, and the rule is mostly the exception. However, recent results indicate that known universal concepts in biology such as the genetic code or the utilization of ATP as a source of energy may be complemented by a large class of principles based on Shannon's concept of information. The present position paper discusses various promising pathways toward the formulation of such generic informational principles and their relevance for the realm of biology.</p>","PeriodicalId":55056,"journal":{"name":"Hfsp Journal","volume":"3 5","pages":"307-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2801531/pdf/HJFOA5-000003-000307_1.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Information: currency of life?\",\"authors\":\"Daniel Polani\",\"doi\":\"10.2976/1.3171566\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In biology, the exception is mostly the rule, and the rule is mostly the exception. However, recent results indicate that known universal concepts in biology such as the genetic code or the utilization of ATP as a source of energy may be complemented by a large class of principles based on Shannon's concept of information. The present position paper discusses various promising pathways toward the formulation of such generic informational principles and their relevance for the realm of biology.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55056,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hfsp Journal\",\"volume\":\"3 5\",\"pages\":\"307-16\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2801531/pdf/HJFOA5-000003-000307_1.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hfsp Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2976/1.3171566\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2009/9/8 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hfsp Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2976/1.3171566","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2009/9/8 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在生物学中,例外大多是规则,规则大多是例外。然而,最近的研究结果表明,生物学中已知的普遍概念,如遗传密码或利用 ATP 作为能量来源,可能会得到基于香农信息概念的一大类原则的补充。本立场文件讨论了制定此类通用信息原则的各种可行途径及其与生物学领域的相关性。
In biology, the exception is mostly the rule, and the rule is mostly the exception. However, recent results indicate that known universal concepts in biology such as the genetic code or the utilization of ATP as a source of energy may be complemented by a large class of principles based on Shannon's concept of information. The present position paper discusses various promising pathways toward the formulation of such generic informational principles and their relevance for the realm of biology.