尊敬的先生(2):糖尿病的神奇目标。

Cellscience Pub Date : 2008-04-27
Pratibha V Nerurkar, Vivek R Nerurkar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对“青春之泉”的无尽追求导致了一种分子家族的发现,这种分子家族在人类中被称为sirtuins,在酵母中被称为沉默交配型信息调节因子2 (Sir2),它与酵母、线虫、果蝇和啮齿动物的寿命有关。虽然sirtuins还没有被证明能延缓衰老和延长人类寿命,但它们承诺“健康衰老”,这是现代社会的理想。这篇综述强调了各种sirtuin在维持葡萄糖稳态中的作用,sirtuin调节剂在预防和治疗糖尿病中的治疗潜力,以及SIRT遗传多态性与人类寿命的新联系。
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Respected Sir(2): magic target for diabetes.

The endless quest for the 'fountain of youth' has led to the discovery of a family of molecules known as sirtuins in humans, or silent mating type information regulator 2 (Sir2) in yeast, which are associated with longevity in yeast, nematodes, drosophila and rodents. Although sirtuins have yet to be proven to delay aging and promote longevity in humans, they promise 'healthy aging', an ideal of modern society. This review emphasizes the role of various sirtuins in maintaining glucose homeostasis, the therapeutic potential of sirtuin modulators in the prevention and treatment of diabetes, and the emerging associations of SIRT genetic polymorphisms with human longevity.

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