白内障超声乳化手术后患者不满意程度与眼底病理的关系。

I P Chatziralli, E Kanonidou, L Papazisis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:白内障手术对普通人群的视力和主观视觉功能的益处已经得到了很好的证实。然而,有一小部分患者对白内障手术不满意。本研究旨在评估白内障超声乳化手术后患者对低视力的不满意程度,并分析影响该结果的因素。方法:对397例顺利行白内障超声乳化手术的患者进行研究。所有的参与者都完成了一份自我管理的问卷,评估了他们术前和术后的视觉功能。在白内障手术前后测量最佳矫正视力(BCVA),并记录患者对手术结果的满意或不满意程度。结果:黄斑病变、糖尿病视网膜病变和青光眼是限制白内障超声乳化手术后最终视力的主要因素。结论:患者术前应充分了解上述眼底病理的表现,并预先了解白内障术后可能出现的视力后果。
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Frequency of fundus pathology related to patients' dissatisfaction after phacoemulsification cataract surgery.

Purpose: The benefit of cataract surgery in the general population concerning visual acuity and subjective visual function has been well established. However, a small proportion of patients are dissatisfied after cataract surgery. Our study aims to evaluate patients' dissatisfaction after phacoemulsification cataract surgery related to low visual function and to analyze the factors associated with this outcome.

Methods: 397 patients, who underwent uneventful phacoemulsification cataract surgery, participated in the study. All the participants completed a self-administered questionnaire which evaluated their visual function pre- and post-operatively. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured before and after cataract surgery and patients' contentment if they were satisfied or not with the result of the surgery was also recorded.

Results: Macular disease, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma were the main factors limiting the final visual result after phacoemulsification cataract surgery.

Conclusions: It is very important for the patients to be preoperatively fully aware of the presentation of the aforementioned fundus pathology and to be warned about the predicted visual outcome after cataract surgery.

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