改变养老院处方文化的挑战

Jennifer Tjia MD, MSCE, Jerry H. Gurwitz MD, Becky A. Briesacher PhD
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引用次数: 48

摘要

这篇文章描述了一个改善养老院(NH)处方的框架,通过将整个设施作为一个创建了“处方文化”的系统来关注。我们提供这种范例,作为只针对开处方者的集中干预的替代方案。我们用非典型抗精神病药物的例子来说明这种方法。我们还强调了与药物处方相关的NH文化变化运动的要素,并说明了NH文化的哪些要素被证明与次优护理质量相关。我们通过描述当前的模型,包括我们由医疗保健研究和质量机构资助的研究,来确定在NHs中传播循证药物使用指南的最佳方法。
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Challenge of Changing Nursing Home Prescribing Culture

This article described a framework for improving prescribing in nursing homes (NH) by focusing on the whole facility as a system that has created a “prescribing culture.” We offered this paradigm as an alternative to focused interventions that target prescribers only. We used the example of atypical antipsychotics to illustrate the approach. We also highlighted elements of the NH culture change movement that are germane to medication prescribing, and illustrated which elements of NH culture were shown to be associated with suboptimal quality of care. We concluded by describing current models, including our study funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, to identify the best methods of disseminating evidence-based medication use guides in NHs.

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来源期刊
American Journal Geriatric Pharmacotherapy
American Journal Geriatric Pharmacotherapy GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
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>12 weeks
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