病因不明凝血病患者的立体定向脑干活检1例。

Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery Pub Date : 2011-10-01 Epub Date: 2012-01-25 DOI:10.1055/s-0031-1297989
C Beynon, T Hoffmann, W Wick, A W Unterberg, K L Kiening
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:脑实质出血是立体定向脑活检最可怕的风险之一,可能导致神经功能缺损甚至致命的结果。凝血系统紊乱的患者尤其危险,因此在手术前识别这些疾病是主要任务之一。有些患者可能有出血倾向,尽管止血系统的实验室值正常。病例报告:我们报告了一例病因不明的凝血病患者接受立体定向脑干活检。结论:氨甲环酸与去氨加压素联合用药方案可有效缩短患者体内出血时间,手术过程无并发症。
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Stereotactic brainstem biopsy in a patient with coagulopathy of unclear etiology: case report.

Background: Parenchymal hemorrhage is one of the most feared risks of stereotactic brain biopsies potentially resulting in neurological deficits or even a fatal outcome. Patients with disorders of the coagulation system are at particular risk, so identifying these is one of the main tasks prior to surgery. Some patients may have a bleeding tendency despite normal laboratory values of the hemostatic system.

Case report: We report the case of a patient with coagulopathy of unclear etiology undergoing a stereotactic brainstem biopsy.

Conclusion: A medication scheme with tranexamic acid and desmopressin effectively decreased the patient's bleeding time in vivo and the procedure was carried out without complications.

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Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery
Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery 医学-临床神经学
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