舌下免疫疗法改善生活质量:一项前瞻性疗效研究。

Journal of allergy Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2012-01-30 DOI:10.1155/2012/253879
Mary S Morris, Amanda Lowery, Demetrios S Theodoropoulos, R Daniel Duquette, David L Morris
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摘要

舌下免疫疗法(SLIT)具有极佳的安全性、给药简便性和经济性,正逐渐成为过敏原特异性免疫疗法的首选形式。关于舌下免疫疗法的疗效仍存在争议。这项实践试验的目的是评估接受舌下免疫疗法治疗的患者的生活质量。51 名通过皮肤测试证明患有过敏性鼻结膜炎的患者在开始使用 SLIT 时、使用 4 个月时和使用 10-12 个月时填写了鼻结膜炎生活质量问卷 (RQLQ)。在 RQLQ 问卷的 7 个领域类别中,有 6 个有明显改善(P < 0.05)。RQLQ 总分也有显著改善。这项研究支持 SLIT 作为一种有效控制过敏症状的方式。
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Quality of life improvement with sublingual immunotherapy: a prospective study of efficacy.

Due to its excellent safety profile, ease of administration, and economic considerations, sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is becoming a preferred form of allergen specific immunotherapy. The efficacy of SLIT is still debated. The purpose of this act of practice trial is to evaluate quality of life outcomes in patients treated with SLIT. Fifty one patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis demonstrated by skin testing completed the Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ) at initiation, at four months and at 10-12 months of SLIT. Significant improvement (P < 0.05) on six of seven domain categories of the RQLQ questionnaire was noted. Total RQLQ scores also showed significant improvement. This study supports SLIT as a modality effective in controlling allergic symptoms.

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