耳廓Malherbe钙化上皮瘤溃疡1例。

Tahwinder Upile, Waseem Jerjes, Fabian Sipaul, Ann Sandison, Panagiotis Kafas, Mohammed Al-Khawalde, Hani Radhi
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引用次数: 16

摘要

导语:虽然头颈部病变的鉴别诊断中,皮肤科医生和病理学家经常遇到头颈部基质瘤,但在头颈部外科医生中,这种情况并不常见。毛瘤基质瘤(Malherbe钙化上皮瘤)是一种毛基质细胞的良性肿瘤。组织学上表现为鬼细胞、嗜碱性细胞和异物细胞的存在。有时在组织学上很难将其与恶性肿瘤——毛基质癌区分开来。我们报告一个有趣的情况下,溃烂的毛囊基质瘤的耳廓在一个中年高加索女性。病例介绍:一名46岁的白人女性,在耳廓上有一个月的柔软褐色肿块。最初认为是化脓性肉芽肿。病变采用宽圆形切除治疗。组织病理学评估报告良性钙化上皮瘤Malherbe。结论:对世界文献的搜索使我们相信这是一例罕见的耳廓Malherbe钙化上皮瘤。这个肿瘤的快速生长和溃疡性使这个病例更加独特。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A patient with ulcerated calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe in the pinna: case report.

Introduction: Although pilomatrixomas are frequently encountered by dermatologists and pathologists in the differential diagnosis of head and neck lesions, this is not usually the case among head and neck surgeons. A pilomatrixoma (calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe) is a benign tumour of the hair matrix cells. Histologically it is characterised by the presence of ghost cells, basophilic cells and foreign body cells. It may sometimes be difficult to histologically distinguish it from its malignant counterpart, the pilomatrix carcinoma. We report an interesting case of an ulcerated pilomatrixoma of the pinna in a middle-aged Caucasian female.

Case presentation: A 46-year-old Caucasian female presented with a one-month history of tender brownish lump on the pinna. Initially it was thought to represent a pyogenic granuloma. The lesion was treated by wide circular excision. Histopathological evaluation reported a benign calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe.

Conclusion: A search of the world's literature has led us to believe that this is a rare case of a calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe of the pinna. The rapid growth and ulcerative nature of this tumour makes this case even more unique.

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