个人基因:运动型多功能车?

Keith Anthony Grimaldi, Antonio Paoli, Graeme John Smith
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引用次数: 10

摘要

与医学或健康没有严格关系的个人基因检测正变得越来越受欢迎,涵盖了祖先、家谱、营养和生活方式以及最近的运动和锻炼等领域。原因是令人信服的——如果有可能从我们的基因中读取我们潜在的运动属性以及如何实现它们,这将是有价值的信息。但这可能吗?这篇综述将着眼于目前的情况和未来的前景,作者认为在运动基因检测中有实用价值,确切地说,从我们的基因结果中可以解释的东西需要精确定义,并限制在重复的科学研究中。目前感兴趣的领域包括优化运动/训练程序,提高最大摄氧量和对一些常见运动相关损伤(如肌腱炎)的易感。这种兴趣和科学进步既反映在基因运动研究出版物的增加速度上,也反映在与商业潜力有关的遗传关联的专利申请上。
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Personal genetics: sports utility vehicle?

Personal genetic testing which is not strictly related to medicine or health is becoming more and more popular covering areas from ancestry, genealogy, nutrition& lifestyle and more recently sports and exercise. The reasons are compelling - if it were possible to read in our genes our potential sporting attributes and how to achieve them it would be valuable information. But is it possible? This overview will look at the current situation and future prospects the authors believe that there is utility in sports genetic testing exactly what can be interpreted from our genetic results needs to be precisely defined and limited to what has been demonstrated by repeated scientific studies. Current areas of interest include optimizing exercise/training routines, VO2max improvement and predisposition to some common sports related injuries such as tendonitis. The interest and the scientific progress is reflected both in increasing rate of publication of geneexercise studies as well as in patent applications concerning genetic associations with commercial potential.

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