慢性阻塞性肺病的肺部炎症:为什么重要?

F1000 medicine reports Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2012-12-03 DOI:10.3410/M4-23
Jin Young Oh, Don D Sin
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引用次数: 29

摘要

慢性阻塞性肺病的特点是肺部炎症,随疾病进展而加剧。最近的研究表明,COPD具有多种表型,每种表型都有不同的分子途径。蛋白水解酶可能在肺气肿表型中发挥重要作用,而一氧化氮途径可能与COPD肺血管重构更相关。本文就肺部炎症在COPD发病机制中的可能作用作一综述。
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Lung inflammation in COPD: why does it matter?

COPD is characterized by lung inflammation, which intensifies with disease progression. Recent studies suggest that COPD has multiple phenotypes, each with a distinct molecular pathway. Proteolytic enzymes may have a prominent role in the emphysematous phenotype, while nitric oxide pathways may be more relevant for pulmonary vessel remodelling in COPD. This article provides a synopsis of the possible role that lung inflammation plays in the pathogenesis of COPD.

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