实施学生表演自录像。

Stephen Maloney, Sophie Paynter, Michael Storr, Prue Morgan
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引用次数: 14

摘要

背景:当代大学课程中的资源和课程限制限制了对学生实践进行监督和反馈的机会。本研究探讨了运用基于网络的学生自我表现视频作为一种促进学生自我评价发展的方法所面临的技术挑战、解决方案和教育回报。方法:60名临床前最后一个学期的物理治疗专业学生参与研究。所有学生都收到了制作和上传自我表演视频到网络学习系统的指导。学生们在收到在线导师的反馈和观看同伴的示范表现后,完成了对每个视频提交的反思任务。学生们完成了一份关于他们在完成学习任务时的学习经历和挑战的调查。提交的技术信息是在基于网络的学习系统的使用报告中获得的。结果:学生成功录制并上传成绩数字视频,供远程导师复习。学生和导师遇到的技术问题可以通过活动设计加以纠正和避免。学生们报告说,基于网络的自我视频对提高临床表现的效用超过了参与所需要的额外时间和精力。结论:基于网络的学生自我表现视频,导师远程反馈和引导反思,是提高学生反思和自我评价能力的一种可行方法。尽管技术上的困难在任何依赖技术的活动中都是固有的,但学生对新兴技术的能力日益增强,鼓励了自我视频教学和学习活动,作为促进临床技能发展的资源。
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Implementing student self-video of performance.

Background: Resource and curriculum constraints within contemporary university programmes limit opportunities for supervision and feedback of student practice. This study investigated the technological challenges, solutions and educational rewards in implementing Web-based student self-video of performance as a method to foster the development of student self-evaluation.

Methods: Physiotherapy students (n = 60) in their final preclinical semester participated in the study. All students received guidelines for constructing and uploading self-videos of performance to a Web-based learning system. Students completed a reflective task on each video submission after receiving online tutor feedback and viewing an exemplar peer performance. Students completed a survey of their learning experiences and challenges in completing the learning tasks. Technical information on submissions was obtained in usage reports from the Web-based learning system.

Results: Students were successful in recording and uploading digital videos of performance for remote tutor review. Students and tutors encountered technical problems that could be rectified and potentially avoided through activity design. Students reported that the utility of Web-based self-video for enhancing clinical performance outweighed the additional time and effort required in participation.

Conclusions: Web-based student self-video of performance, with remote tutor feedback and guided reflection, is a feasible method for increasing students' capacity for reflection and self-evaluation. Although technical difficulties are inherent in any technology-reliant activity, the students' increasing competence with emerging technologies encourage self-video teaching and learning activities as a resource for facilitating clinical skill development.

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