抗生素处方在牙科实践:瑞士牙医的调查。

Melanie Köhler, Jürg Meyer, Manuela Linder, J-Thomas Lambrecht, Andreas Filippi, Eva M Kulik Kunz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在牙科中,抗生素既用于预防,也用于治疗。然而,它们的不当使用可能导致耐药微生物的选择。本研究的目的是评估瑞士牙医抗生素处方的适应症和程度。在2008/2009年冬季向800名牙医发送了一份调查问卷。其中20%的人回复了问卷。许多答复者表示,他们试图以选择性和谨慎的方式开抗生素。然而,这些迹象存在不确定性。例如,在非绝对必要的情况下开具抗生素处方的频率与受访者对正确诊断和治疗的不确定性有关。毫不奇怪,三分之二的受访者希望对这些药物的使用有精确的指导方针。
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Prescription of antibiotics in the dental practice: a survey of dentists in Switzerland.

In dentistry, antibiotics are prescribed both for prophylactic and therapeutic purposes. Their unwarranted use, however, may lead to the selection of resistant microorganisms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the indications and the extent of antibiotic prescription by dentists in Switzerland. A questionnaire was sent to 800 dentists during the winter of 2008/2009. Responses to the questionnaire were received from 20% of them. Many respondents indicated that they tried to prescribe antibiotics in a selective and cautious manner. Nevertheless, uncertainties existed regarding the indications. For example, the frequency of prescribing an antibiotic when it was not absolutely necessary was related to the respondents' uncertainty regarding the correct diagnosis and therapy. Not surprisingly, two-thirds of the respondents would prefer to have precise guidelines for the use of these drugs.

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