希腊农村地区流动精神卫生单位对精神病患者的治疗:一项为期五年的研究。

IF 3.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Schizophrenia Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2013-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-10-03 DOI:10.1155/2013/613956
Vaios Peritogiannis, Athina Tatsioni, Nefeli Menti, Aikaterini Grammeniati, Vassiliki Fotopoulou, Venetsanos Mavreas
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引用次数: 21

摘要

目标。精神障碍的治疗受到脱离精神卫生服务的高比率和抗精神病药物依从性差的影响。本研究调查了精神病患者在5年期间与社区精神卫生服务的参与率。方法。约阿尼纳和塞斯普罗提亚流动精神卫生股利用初级保健系统的资源在偏远、农村和山区提供服务。诊断为精神分裂症和相关精神病的患者的临床和人口统计信息来自本单位的医疗记录。结果。共有74名精神病患者最初在我单位接受治疗。在一半的病例中,治疗以家庭为基础。排除死亡或出院患者后,参与率为67.2%。对64例患者进行了统计分析,在临床和人口学参数方面,没有发现参与和未参与患者之间的差异。所有参与治疗的患者都定期补充抗精神病药物处方。结论。我们研究的参与率与之前的研究相当,涉及城市环境和更短的随访时间。社区精神卫生小组可以确保贫困偏远地区的精神病患者继续接受治疗。这对希腊等受经济危机影响的低收入国家非常重要。
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Treatment engagement of psychotic patients with a mobile mental health unit in rural areas in Greece: a five-year study.

Objectives. Treatment of psychotic disorders is impended by high rates of disengagement from mental health services and poor adherence to antipsychotic medication. This study examined the engagement rates of psychotic patients with a community mental health service during a 5-year period. Methods. The Mobile Mental Health Unit of Ioannina and Thesprotia (MMHU I-T) delivers services in remote, rural, mountainous areas using the resources of the primary care system. Clinical and demographic information for patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and related psychoses was obtained from the medical records of our unit. Results. A total of 74 psychotic patients initially engaged in treatment with our unit. In half of cases treatment was home-based. With the exclusion of patients who died or discharged, engagement rates were 67.2%. Statistical analysis was performed for 64 patients, and no differences were found between engaged and disengaged patients regarding clinical and demographic parameters. All engaged patients regularly refilled their antipsychotic prescriptions. Conclusion. Engagement rates in our study were comparable to previous research, involving urban settings and shorter follow-up duration. Community mental health teams may ensure treatment continuation for psychotic patients in deprived, remote areas. This is important for low-income countries, affected by economic crisis, such as Greece.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Schizophrenia Research and Treatment is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to all aspects of schizophrenia.
期刊最新文献
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