马卓林溃疡的诊断与治疗综述

Brian Pekarek DPM, AACFAS, CWS, FACCWS, Stacie Buck DPM, PGY-3, Lawrence Osher DPM
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引用次数: 94

摘要

尽管用词不当,但马jolin溃疡确实反映了先前存在的瘢痕或疤痕中出现的恶性变性。在大多数情况下,活检病变表现为分化良好的鳞状细胞瘤,尽管偶尔也会遇到其他表皮样病变。病变是罕见的,最常见于下肢,特别是脚跟和足底足。鉴于这些病变与各种慢性下肢伤口相关的瘢痕组织密切相关,参与向这些患者提供卫生保健服务的人员必须了解马卓林溃疡、其表现和潜在后果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A Comprehensive Review on Marjolin's Ulcers: Diagnosis and Treatment

Despite the misnomer, Marjolin's ulcers really reflect malignant degeneration arising within a pre-existing cicatrix or scar. In most instances, biopsied lesions demonstrate well-differentiated squamous cell tumors, although other epidermoid lesions are occasionally encountered. The lesions are rare and are most commonly found in the lower extremity, especially the heel and plantar foot. In light of the close association of these lesions with scarred tissues associated with various chronic lower-extremity wounds, those involved in health care delivery to these patients must be aware of Marjolin's ulcer, its manifestations and potential ramifications.

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