什么是个人健康责任?

Shalonda Estelle-Brazzell Horton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本个案研究从个体角度探讨个人健康责任的意义。方法:对一名20岁的单身黑人女性进行访谈。资料评价采用内容分析。研究发现:个人健康责任的含义分为四类:列出任务、承担任务、完成任务、维护资源。任务是照顾自己的行为。对任务负责是执行行为的态度。follow through是指实际完成一项任务。维护资源是照顾自己所需要的支持。启示:在制定医疗保健决策和设计治疗计划时,应考虑个人对个人健康责任的定义。未来的研究应考察个人健康责任在不同人群中的意义,并探索促进和阻碍个人健康责任的因素。
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What is personal health responsibility?

Purpose: This case study examined the meaning of personal health responsibility from the perspective of the individual.

Method: A single Black female, 20 years of age, was interviewed for the study. Content analysis was used for data evaluation.

Findings: The meaning of personal health responsibility grouped into four categories: listing of tasks, obligating to tasks, following through with tasks, and maintaining resources. Tasks are behaviors performed to care for oneself. Obligating to tasks is the attitude towards carrying out behaviors. Following through is the actual completion of a task. Maintaining resources is the support needed to care for oneself.

Implications: The individual's definition of personal health responsibility should be considered when making healthcare decisions and designing treatment plans. Future research should examine the meaning of personal health responsibility among diverse populations and explore factors that serve as facilitators and barriers to personal health responsibility.

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