双侧胸内动脉冠脉血运重建术:与骨骼化相比安全吗?

Brody Wehman, Bradley Taylor
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引用次数: 6

摘要

有大量证据支持双侧胸内动脉(BITA)血管重建术在冠状动脉搭桥术中的长期生存获益。然而,这项技术在世界范围内,特别是在美国,仍未得到充分利用。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了BITA移植的优势以及相关的胸骨伤口并发症的风险。然后,我们回顾了越来越多的文献,这些文献表明,在收获期间“骨骼化”胸内动脉对接受BITA的患者的胸骨伤口感染具有保护作用。
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Coronary Revascularization Using Bilateral Internal Thoracic Arteries: Safe with Skeletonization?

Substantial evidence exists to support a long-term survival benefit with bilateral internal thoracic artery (BITA) revascularization in coronary artery bypass grafting. However, this technique remains grossly underutilized worldwide and especially in the United States. In this review, we discuss evidence for the advantages of BITA grafting as well as the associated the risk of sternal wound complications. We then review a growing body of literature that suggests 'skeletonization' of the internal thoracic artery during harvest confers a protective benefit against sternal wound infection in patients receiving BITA.

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