肉毒毒素A治疗前后局灶性多汗症患者的生活质量。

ISRN Dermatology Pub Date : 2014-02-06 eCollection Date: 2014-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2014/308650
Anargyros Kouris, Kalliopi Armyra, Christos Christodoulou, Polixeni Karimali, Dimitrios Karypidis, George Kontochristopoulos
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引用次数: 26

摘要

本研究的目的是评估BTX-A治疗对原发性局灶性多汗症患者生活质量的影响。材料与方法。119例18 ~ 65岁的中重度局灶性多汗症患者(女性62例,男性57例)接受BTX-A治疗。腋窝多汗症39例,手掌多汗症47例,足底多汗症12例,掌足底多汗症21例。包括BTX-A治疗后6个月患者的基线和治疗后检查。采用多汗症严重程度量表(HDSS)评估疾病严重程度,采用改良的皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)评估生活质量。结果。BTX-A治疗后患者的生活质量有明显改善。DLQI总评分显著低于基础值(P < 0.0001)。治疗后多汗症严重程度明显降低(P < 0.0001)。治疗后DLQI评分与治疗前多汗症严重程度的性别差异有统计学意义。结论。BTX-A治疗导致疾病严重程度的降低和生活质量的改善,同时它是一种安全,易于使用,副作用最小的方法。
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Quality of Life in Patients with Focal Hyperhidrosis before and after Treatment with Botulinum Toxin A.

The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of treatment with BTX-A in quality of life of patients suffering from primary focal hyperhidrosis. Materials and Methods. A total of 119 patients (62 females and 57 males) between 18 and 65 years suffering from moderate to severe focal hyperhidrosis were treated with BTX-A. Thirty-nine patients suffered from axillary hyperhidrosis, 47 patients from palmar hyperhidrosis, 12 patients from plantar hyperhidrosis, and 21 patients from palmar and plantar hyperhidrosis. A baseline and posttreated examination of patients 6 months after BTX-A is included. The Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) was chosen to assess the disease severity and the modified Dermatology Life Quality Index was used (DLQI) to assess the quality of life. Results. Quality of life showed a significant improvement after treatment with BTX-A. The total DLQI score resulted significantly lower than the basal value (P < 0.0001). The seriousness of hyperhidrosis significantly decreased after the treatment (P < 0.0001). In addition, there was notable difference between the posttreatment DLQI scores and pretreatment severity of hyperhidrosis by sex. Conclusions. Treatment with BTX-A led to the reduction of disease severity and improvement of quality of life, while it is a safe, easy to use method with minimal side effects.

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