利扎曲坦与常规治疗偏头痛的临床药理学比较研究。

Q4 Medicine Journal of the Indian Medical Association Pub Date : 2014-01-01
Anjali Kushwah, Akhilesh Tomar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

偏头痛是一种常见的神经系统疾病,发病率和致残率都很高。非甾体类抗炎药和曲坦类药物主要用于终止中重度偏头痛发作。本研究比较了利扎曲坦(5HT(IB/ID)激动剂)与常规治疗(扑热息痛500 mg +甲氧氯普胺10 mg +氟化嗪10 mg +阿普唑仑0.5 mg)的安全性、有效性和药物经济学。在这项研究中,常规治疗中使用的药物组合由神经科医生自行设计。研究发现,在终止偏头痛发作及其相关症状方面,利扎曲坦比传统疗法更有效,但考虑到前者的禁忌症、副作用和成本,它的处方和使用都受到限制。
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Clinicopharmacological comparative study of rizatriptan versus conventional therapy in migraine.

Migraine is a common neurological problem, which accounts for large morbidity and disability. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents and triptans are mainly used to terminate the attack of moderate to severe migraine. This study compared the safety, efficacy and pharmaco-economics of rizatriptan (5HT(IB/ID) agonist) versus conventional therapy (paracetamol 500 mg + metoclopramide 10 mg + flunarizine 10 mg + alprazolam 0.5 mg). In this study, drug combinations used in conventional therapy was indigenously designed by the neurologist. Rizatriptan was found more efficacious than conventional therapy in terminating an attack of migraine and its' associated symptoms but looking into the contra-indications, side-effects and cost of the former there has been limitation in its prescription as well as the use.

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期刊介绍: The Journal of the Indian Medical association, popularly known as JIMA, an indexed (in index medicus) monthly journal, has the largest circulation (over 1.75 lakh Copies per month) of all the indexed and other medical journals of India and abroad. This journal is also available in microfilm through Bell & Howels, USA. The founder leaders of this prestigious journal include Late Sir Nilratan Sircar, Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy, Dr Kumud Sankar Ray and other scholars and doyens of the medical profession. It started in the pre-independence era (1930) with only 122 doctors.
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