术中意外发现一名中年妇女的肠系膜上有寄生性肌瘤。

A O Bankole, R A Abdus-Salam, A Fakoya, O O Adegoke, I O Morhason-Bello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

子宫肌瘤是女性生殖道最常见的良性肿瘤。这种肿瘤可能发生在子宫体部,如壁内肌瘤、粘膜下肌瘤、浆膜下肌瘤、宫颈肌瘤;也可能发生在阔韧带,如韧带内肌瘤或子宫外寄生肌瘤。寄生性子宫肌瘤是一种罕见的原发性或继发性肿瘤。它通常是在放射学或腹部手术过程中偶然发现的。这是一例经组织学证实的多发性寄生虫子宫肌瘤病例报告,患者是一名39岁的女性,同时患有原发性子宫肌瘤。该妇女有持续性腹部肿胀和伴有下腹痛的病史,病程长达 8 年。曾做过探查性开腹手术,切除了子宫肿块。腹部超声波检查显示,子宫粘膜下、壁内和浆膜下有多个子宫肌瘤结节,双侧卵巢正常。她接受了腹部子宫肌瘤剔除术。术中发现多发性子宫肌瘤结节,总重量为 1670 克。有多个寄生在结肠浆膜上的子宫肌瘤结节,最大的3.5 x 2厘米。我们讨论了手术中意外寄生性肌瘤的处理和相关挑战。我们强调了多学科护理的作用,并主张在准备对患有多发性子宫肌瘤的妇女进行手术干预时要高度怀疑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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ACCIDENTAL INTRAOPERATIVE FINDING OF PARASITIC FIBROIDS IN THE MESENTERY OF A MIDDLE-AGED WOMAN.

Fibroid (myoma) is the most common benign tumor of the female genital tract. The tumour may occur in the uterine corpus as intramural, submucous, subserous, cervical fibroid; or in the broad ligament as intraligamentary fibroid or outside of uterus as parasitic fibroid. Parasitic fibroid is rare as a primary or secondary tumour. It is commonly diagnosed as an incidental finding during radiologic or abdominal surgical procedures. This was a case report of histologically confirmed multiple parasitic fibroids in a 39-year-old woman coexisting with primary uterine fibroids. The woman presented with a history of progressive abdominal swelling and associated lower abdominal pain of 8 years duration. There was an antecedent history of exploratory laparotomy with excision of uterine mass. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed multiple uterine fibroid nodules in the submucous, intramural and subserous layers of the uterus with bilateral normal ovaries. She had abdominal myomectomy. The intraoperative findings revealed multiple uterine fibroid nodules with a total weight of 1670g. There were multiple parasitic fibroid nodules attached to the serosa of the colon with the largest measuring 3.5 x 2cm. We discussed the management and associated challenges of unanticipated parasitic fibroids at surgery. We highlighted the role of multi-disciplinary care and advocated for a high index of suspicion while preparing for surgical intervention in women with multiple uterine fibroids.

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