中国青少年社会道德越轨行为报告及自我纠正策略

IF 2.2 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Journal of Adolescent Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 Epub Date: 2020-12-11 DOI:10.1177/0743558420979124
Jianjin Liu, Allegra J Midgette
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在探讨中国青少年的社会道德越轨行为及其自我纠正策略。在本研究中,遵循机构审查委员会批准的方案,61名生活在广州的中国青少年,分布在三个年龄组:10-11岁(N=21, M =11)。3、12 ~ 13岁(N=20, M年龄=12.92,SD= 0.35)、15 ~ 16岁(N=20, M年龄=16.15,SD= 0.30)参加一对一半结构化访谈。本研究在前人社会领域研究的基础上,采用演绎分析方法对儿童青少年的越轨行为及其自我纠正策略进行研究。这项研究发现,中国年轻人报告的传统越轨事件比其他任何地区都要频繁。此外,许多青少年的违法行为涉及学术考虑,这表明青少年的时间安排方式和对青少年行为的社会期望影响了青少年的违法行为类型和正当性。此外,73.6%的参与者报告在事件发生后制定了自我纠正策略,而74.5%的策略报告是由青少年自己制定的。因此,研究结果表明,成年人有空间与青少年合作制定策略,以防止未来的不当行为,并鼓励青少年不仅要“善良”或“有道德”,而且要做得更好。
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Chinese Youth's Reported Social and Moral Transgressions and Strategies for Self-Correction.

The aim of the current study was to explore Chinese adolescent's social and moral transgressions and strategies for self-correction. For this study, following protocols that have been approved by an Institutional Review Board, 61 Chinese adolescents living in Guangzhou, distributed across three age groups: 10-11-year-olds (N=21, M age =11. 03, SD =.43), 12-13-year-olds (N= 20, M age =12.92, SD=.35), and 15-16-year-olds (N=20, M age =16.15, SD=.30), participated in one-on-one semi-structured interviews. The study employed a deductive analytical approach based on prior social domain research on children's and adolescents' transgressions and strategies for self-correction. This study found that Chinese youth reported conventional transgression events more frequently than any other domain. Moreover, many of adolescents' transgressions involved academic considerations, suggesting that how adolescents' time is organized and the social expectations for adolescent behavior influence the types of transgressions and justifications adolescents will make. Furthermore, participants reported developing self-correcting strategies following 73.6% of events, while 74.5% of strategies were reported to be developed by the adolescents themselves. Therefore, the findings suggest that there is room for adults to collaborate with adolescents in developing strategies to prevent future misbehavior and to encourage youth to not only be "good" or "moral," but to be and do better.

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来源期刊
Journal of Adolescent Research
Journal of Adolescent Research PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
5.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of Adolescent Research is to publish lively, creative, and informative articles on development during adolescence (ages 10-18) and emerging adulthood (ages 18-25). The journal encourages papers that use qualitative, ethnographic, or other methods that present the voices of adolescents. Few strictly quantitative, questionnaire-based articles are published in the Journal of Adolescent Research, unless they break new ground in a previously understudied area. However, papers that combine qualitative and quantitative data are especially welcome.
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