胸腔异物的影像学表现综述。

Taehan Yongsang Uihakhoe chi Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-27 DOI:10.3348/jksr.2021.0084
Hee Soo Won, Yoon Ki Cha, Jeung Sook Kim, Seo Jin Jang, So Hyeon Bak, Hyun Jung Yoon
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摘要

胸椎异物(FBs)是急诊科严重且较为常见的疾病。胸部FBs可能与误吸、误食、创伤或医源性原因有关。在介入治疗开始前,影像学在确定脑梗死及其尺寸、结构和位置方面起着重要作用。为了指导正确的临床管理,放射科医生应该了解胸椎FBs的影像学表现和后果。在这篇图片文章中,我们回顾了识别胸腔FBs的最佳影像学设置,根据病因将胸腔FBs分为四种类型,并回顾了典型的影像学特征和可能的并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A Pictorial Review of Radiologic Findings of Foreign Bodies in the Thorax.

Thoracic foreign bodies (FBs) are serious and relatively frequent in emergency departments. Thoracic FBs may occur in association with aspiration, ingestion, trauma, or iatrogenic causes. Imaging plays an important role in the identification of FBs and their dimensions, structures, and locations, before the initiation of interventional treatment. To guide proper clinical management, radiologists should be aware of the radiologic presentations and the consequences of thoracic FBs. In this pictorial essay, we reviewed the optimal imaging settings to identify FBs in the thorax, classified thoracic FBs into four types according to their etiology, and reviewed the characteristic imaging features and the possible complications.

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