[2007- 2014年阿根廷病毒性肝炎哨点丙型肝炎患者记录]。按出生年份分布]。

Q4 Medicine Acta Gastroenterologica Latinoamericana Pub Date : 2015-06-01
Sara Noemí Vladimirsky, Maria Silvina Munné, Lucio Oscar Otegui, Nancy Roxana Altabert, Sonia Soledad Soto, Leonardo Brajterman, Jorge Enrique González
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据传播风险因素进行丙型肝炎筛查的建议被证明是无效的。因此,CDC建议根据人口感染流行率的数据,对1945-1965年间出生的所有美国人进行筛查。原则上,在了解受感染者的年龄分布的情况下,可以估计在其他情况和/或人群中执行这些建议的有效性。没有关于我国人口患病率的数据。然而,我们可以知道利用卫生系统的丙型肝炎病例的年龄分布。本文的目的是分析2007-2014年病毒性肝炎哨点单位按出生队列登记为“丙型肝炎”病例的分布。这将有助于确定(如果有的话)一个队列,在这种情况下,根据我国固有的风险因素和我们的流行病学现实,可以处理筛查的建议。我们病例的年龄分布比支持疾病预防控制中心建议的人群更广泛、更年轻,这表明——除了被比较人群的差异之外——是由于美国和阿根廷之间不同感染的一系列风险因素和年龄。因此,基于这些结果,支持2013年阿根廷丙型肝炎共识对所有个体进行一次筛查的建议。
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[Hepatitis C patients' record in the Sentinel Units for viral Hepatitis in Argentina 2007- 2014. Distribution by year of birth].

Recommendations for Hepatitis C screening based on risk factorsfor transmission proved to be ineffcient. Accordingly, the CDC recommended to screen all American individuals born between 1945-1965, based on data from population prevalence of infection. The effectiveness of implementing these recommendations in other contexts and/or populations can be estimated, in principle, knowing the age distribution of infected individuals. There is no data on population prevalence in our country. Yet we can know the age distribution of cases of Hepatitis C who accessed the health system. The aim of this paper is to analyze the distribution by birth cohort ofcases registered as "Hepatitis C" in the Sentinel Units for Viral Hepatitis in the 2007-2014 period. This will contribute to the identification, if any, ofa cohort in which case the recommendation of screening could be addressed, based on risk factors inherent to our country and our epidemiological reality. The age distribution of our cases was wider and younger than those of the population supporting the recommendation of the CDC and this suggests -beyond the difference in the populations being compared- is due to a range of risk factors and age at different infection between USA and Argentina. Thus, based on these results, the recommendation of the Argentine Consensus for Hepatitis C in 2013 to screen all individuals once in life is supported.

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来源期刊
Acta Gastroenterologica Latinoamericana
Acta Gastroenterologica Latinoamericana Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Está dedicada a la investigación clínica y básica sobre todos los aspectos del aparato digestivo, incluídos el hígado, el páncreas y la nutrición, en seres humanos adultos y niños, animales de experimentación o sistemas celulares.
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