血栓形成中的PKCs

Y. Zaid , N. Senhaji , A. Naya , C. Fadainia , K. Kojok
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引用次数: 4

摘要

蛋白激酶C (PKC)家族参与了调节血小板活化的几个生理过程。血小板上表达的PKC的每一种异构体,根据激动剂的性质和浓度,可能具有阳性和/或阴性作用。缺乏PKCα的小鼠体内血栓形成明显减少,而PKCθ−/−对PAR4的聚集表现出抑制作用。另一方面,PKCδ通过与Fyn结合抑制血小板聚集。此外,PKCβ通过与其受体RACK1相互作用,通过α ib β3参与了信号传导的初级阶段,PKCβ似乎参与了GPVI下游的血小板功能。本文综述了最近关于PKC在血小板活化和血栓形成中的作用的观察结果。
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PKCs in thrombus formation

The protein kinase C (PKC) family has been implicated in several physiological processes regulating platelet activation. Each isoform of PKC expressed on platelets, may have a positive and/or negative role depending on the nature and concentration of the agonist. Mice lacking PKCα show much reduced thrombus formation in vivo, while PKCθ−/− showed inhibition of aggregation in response to PAR4. On the other hand, PKCδ by associating with Fyn, inhibits platelet aggregation. In addition, PKCβ by interacting with its receptor RACK1 has been implicated in the primary phases of signaling via the αIIbβ3 and finally PKCɛ appears to be involved in platelet function downstream GPVI. The present review discusses the latest observations relevant to the role of individual PKC isoforms in platelet activation and thrombus formation.

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来源期刊
Pathologie-biologie
Pathologie-biologie 医学-病理学
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊最新文献
[Filaggrin]. Editorial board Protective effect of Fenofibrate in renal ischemia reperfusion injury: Involved in suppressing kinase 2 (JAK2)/transcription 3 (STAT3)/p53 signaling activation Longevity and aging. Mechanisms and perspectives PKCs in thrombus formation
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