[蜜蜂血淋巴蛋白模式的年龄和种姓依赖性变化]。

W Engels, H Fahrenhorst
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引用次数: 38

摘要

只有在孵化后的第一天,人们才发现所有等级的蜜蜂的血淋巴蛋白的滴度变化是相似的。稍后会出现特定于种姓的功能。所有蛋白质组分的滴度变化的个体发生描述为蜂王,工蜂和雄蜂。在成年蜂王和产卵工蜂的情况下,黄蛋白原是主要的。在正常工蜂中,卵黄物质仅在护理期出现。一般来说,工蜂的血淋巴蛋白模式显示出最大的滴度变化。血淋巴蛋白模式发育的特定时期与已知的年龄依赖性行为活动的连续性相吻合。讨论了他们的社会调节。
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[Age- and caste-dependent changes in the haemolymph protein patterns ofApis mellifica].

It is only during the first days after hatching that similarities are found in the titer variations of haemolymph proteins in imagines of all castes of the honeybee. Later on caste-specific features occur.The ontogenesis of titer variations of all protein fractions is described for queens, workers, and drones. In the case of adult queens and egg-laying workers as well vitellogenin is predominant. In normal workers vitellogenic material is only present during the nurse phase. Generally the haemolymph protein pattern of worker bees shows the largest titer changes.Defined periods in the development of haemolymph protein patterns coincide with known age-dependent successions of behavioral activities. Their social regulation is discussed.

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