黑腹果蝇雌雄同体发育研究2。形态发生命运图]。

Wilfried Janning
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在355个基因型为er (1)2, in (1)w vC /y w w 3 lz 50e的成年雌雄同体中,对表皮和内脏的XX-区和xo -区分布进行了研究,其中xo -区可以通过染色体上隐性等位基因的表型识别。雌雄同体中所选择的结构对显示不同基因型的百分比被用作这些结构在早期发育阶段推定区域之间距离的测量(以sturt-units为单位)。角质层结构之间的计算距离(表2)与Hotta和Benzer(1972)的报告吻合得很好。因此,内部器官的结构被定位在Hotta和Benzer的命运图中。由此产生的形态发生图(图1)与Poulson的胚胎命运图进行了比较。
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[Developmental studies on gynandromorphs ofDrosophila melanogaster : II. The morphogenetic fate map].

The distribution of XX- and XO-areas within the cuticle and in the internal organs was examined in 355 adult gynandromorphs of the genotypeR(1)2,In(1)w vC /y w sn 3 lz 50e mal, whereby XO-areas could be recognized by the phenotypes of the recessive alleles on the rod-X-chromosome.The percentage of gynandromorphs in which selected pairs of structures show different genotypes is taken as a measurement (in sturt-units) for the distance between the presumptive areas of these structures in early developmental stages. The calculated distances between cuticular structures (Table 2) agree well with those reported by Hotta and Benzer (1972). The structures of internal organs were therefore localized in the fate map of Hotta and Benzer. The resulting morphogenetic map (Fig. 1) is discussed in comparison with Poulson's embryonic fate map.

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