菊花的生物活性成分及其在保健、食品和医药方面的潜在应用综述

Bing-Qing Xu, Yu-Qing Zhang
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引用次数: 11

摘要

背景:G. divaricata (L.)龙葵属龙葵属植物,是一种具有良好保健功效的多年生草本植物,在医药和功能食品中有着广泛的应用。它是最著名的传统中药之一,通常用于治疗支气管炎、肺结核、扭结咳嗽、风湿病、糖尿病等。民间医学对糖尿病的治疗有着悠久的历史。本文的目的是收集所有有关的资料,为进一步的研究提供新的见解。材料和方法:文献检索使用PubMed、Springer Link、Web of Science、Science Direct和Research Gate。关键检索词包括分离鉴定、黄酮类化合物及其组合,无语言限制。搜索的时间从1979年到2016年。结果:列出了其主要化学成分,并对其民间应用、主要化学成分的提取分离方法、药理作用进行了探讨,进一步论证了其保健食品和药用价值。结论:本文综述对开发新药用资源和保健食品具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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BIOACTIVE COMPONENTS OF GYNURA DIVARICATA AND ITS POTENTIAL USE IN HEALTH, FOOD AND MEDICINE: A MINI-REVIEW.

Background: G. divaricata (L.) DC belongs to genus the Gynura Cass which is a kind of perennial herb that has good health protection efficacy and is especially used widely in medicine and functional food. It is one of the most famous traditional Chinese medicinal herbs and is usually used to cure bronchitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, kink cough, rheumatism, diabetes, and so on. It has a long history for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in the folk medicine. This review is aimed at gathering all information relating to G. divaricata and obtaining new insights for further studies on G. divaricata.

Materials and methods: PubMed, Springer Link, Web of Science, Science Direct and Research Gate were used for the literature search. The key search terms included G. divaricata isolation and identification, flavonoids and their combinations without language restriction. The period for the search is from year 1979 to 2016.

Results: The main chemical components were listed, and the folk application, the extraction and separation methods of main chemical components, pharmacological effects of G. divaricata were discussed, which further demonstrated the plant's value as health food and medicine.

Conclusion: The present review is of great significance to the development of new medicinal resources and health food of G. divaricata.

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