美国早产儿视网膜病变的筛查和治疗现状

IF 3.1 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY Eye and Brain Pub Date : 2016-05-20 eCollection Date: 2016-01-01 DOI:10.2147/EB.S94439

Ana M Suelves, Julia P Shulman

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引用次数: 16

摘要

早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)是一种复杂的疾病，其特征是早产儿视网膜血管生成异常发育，可导致严重的视力疾病，包括视网膜脱离和失明。虽然大规模的随机临床试验提高了我们对该病病理生理和进展的理解，但ROP的治疗仍然是眼科医生面临的一个挑战。本文综述了美国ROP的最新筛查方法、诊断和治疗指南。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Current screening and treatments in retinopathy of prematurity in the US.

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a complex disease characterized by an aberrant developmental retinal angiogenesis in preterm infants and can carry significant visual morbidity, including retinal detachment and blindness. Though large scale, randomized clinical trials have improved our understanding of the pathophysiology and progression of the disease, the management of ROP remains a challenge for ophthalmologists. This review addresses the up-to-date screening approach, diagnosis, and treatment guidelines for ROP in the US.

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来源期刊

Eye and Brain OPHTHALMOLOGY-

CiteScore

7.90

自引率

2.30%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Eye and Brain is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on basic research, clinical findings, and expert reviews in the field of visual science and neuro-ophthalmology. The journal’s unique focus is the link between two well-known visual centres, the eye and the brain, with an emphasis on the importance of such connections. All aspects of clinical and especially basic research on the visual system are addressed within the journal as well as significant future directions in vision research and therapeutic measures. This unique journal focuses on neurological aspects of vision – both physiological and pathological. The scope of the journal spans from the cornea to the associational visual cortex and all the visual centers in between. Topics range from basic biological mechanisms to therapeutic treatment, from simple organisms to humans, and utilizing techniques from molecular biology to behavior. The journal especially welcomes primary research articles or review papers that make the connection between the eye and the brain. Specific areas covered in the journal include: Physiology and pathophysiology of visual centers, Eye movement disorders and strabismus, Cellular, biochemical, and molecular features of the visual system, Structural and functional organization of the eye and of the visual cortex, Metabolic demands of the visual system, Diseases and disorders with neuro-ophthalmic manifestations, Clinical and experimental neuro-ophthalmology and visual system pathologies, Epidemiological studies.